S Corporation Tax Election

S Corp status lets business income, losses, deductions, and credits pass through to shareholders, eliminating the corporate-level tax and potentially reducing self-employment tax for profitable business owners.

Business Formation

How LegalNature's S Corp Election Service Works

Filing your S Corp election takes three steps. LegalNature handles the complicated part — you handle the signature.

Step 1

Complete our simple online questionnaire

Provide your entity name, formation state, EIN (Employer Identification Number), shareholder details, and desired election effective date. No IRS instructions to decipher, no forms to track down yourself.

Step 2

LegalNature prepares your Form 2553

Our team completes the Election by a Small Business Corporation form, reviews it for accuracy against your entity type and state, and delivers it to you ready for signature.

Step 3

Sign and submit to the IRS

You sign the completed form and we submit it to the appropriate IRS service center on your behalf — no guesswork required.

Why Business Owners File an S Corp Election

The S Corp election is a federal tax classification change, not a change to your underlying legal entity. Your LLC or corporation keeps its state-law structure and liability protections. What changes is how the IRS taxes your business income.

Eliminate double taxation

S corporations are pass-through entities. Business income is taxed only at the shareholder level, not first at the corporate level and then again when profits are distributed. This is the primary reason buusiness owners file the election.
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Reduce self-employment taxes

As an S Corp shareholder-employee, you pay self-employment tax only on your reasonable salary and not on the full amount of business income you receive. For owners who currently pay self-employment tax on all net profit, this distinction can represent thousands of dollars in annual savings.
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Retain your liability protection

The S Corp election is a tax classification, not a restructuring. Your existing LLC or corporation's liability shield remains fully intact. Personal assets stay protected from business debts and obligations.
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Pass losses through to shareholders

Business losses flow directly to shareholders and may be used to offset other income on their personal returns, subject to basis and at-risk limitations.
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Can an LLC File an S Corp Election?

Yes — an LLC can elect to be taxed as an S corporation, and it is one of the most common reasons business owners file Form 2553.

When an LLC files Form 2553 directly, the IRS processes the underlying entity classification and the S Corp election together. You do not need to first file Form 8832 to reclassify the LLC as a corporation. The process is the same as it is for a corporation: complete Form 2553, obtain all shareholder signatures, and submit to the IRS by the applicable deadline.

A C corporation can also file Form 2553 to change its federal tax classification to S Corp, provided it meets all eligibility requirements. The underlying state-law entity — whether an LLC or a corporation — does not change. Only the IRS tax treatment is affected.

If you have not yet formed your entity, LegalNature can help with LLC formation or corporation formation before you proceed with the S Corp election.
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Why Choose LegalNature?

Why Choose LegalNature?

LegalNature offers guidance to navigate the nuances of S Corp elections across all 50 states and the District of Columbia. LegalNature offers a 30-day money-back guarantee. If you're not happy, then we're not happy. Give us a call and let us help.

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Frequently asked questions

What is an S Corp election?

An S Corp election is the process of filing IRS Form 2553 to have your LLC or corporation taxed as an S corporation under Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. The election changes only your federal tax classification — your underlying legal entity structure and state-law status remain unchanged.

How do I elect S Corp status for my LLC?

To elect S Corp status for your LLC, file IRS Form 2553 — Election by a Small Business Corporation — with the IRS service center for your region, signed by all shareholders. LegalNature prepares the form based on your entity information and delivers it ready for your signature and submission, including filing address instructions for your state.

What is the deadline to file an S Corp election?

For a calendar-year business, the deadline to have the S Corp election take effect for the current tax year is March 15 (the 15th day of the third month of the tax year). New entities have 2 months and 15 days from the date of formation. You can also file at any time during the current year to have the election apply starting the following tax year.

Can I file a late S Corp election?

Yes. IRS Rev. Proc. 2013-30 provides relief for businesses that missed the filing deadline. You may submit a late Form 2553 along with a reasonable cause statement, provided your business has consistently filed and reported taxes as an S corporation. Late elections are more complex; consulting a tax professional is highly recommended.

What are the requirements to elect S Corp status?

To qualify, your business must be a domestic entity with no more than 100 shareholders, all of whom are U.S. citizens or permanent residents. The company may have only one class of stock, and all shareholders must unanimously consent to the election by signing Form 2553. Certain entity types, including specific financial institutions and insurance companies, are ineligible regardless of other factors.

Does my state require a separate S Corp election?

It depends on your state. Most states automatically honor the federal S Corp election and require no additional filing. Others require a separate state-level election with the state tax authority.

How long does an S Corp election take?

The IRS typically processes Form 2553 and issues a confirmation letter within 60–90 days of receipt, though processing times can vary. LegalNature delivers your completed, signature-ready form promptly after you submit your questionnaire, so there is no delay on your end.

What is the difference between an S Corp and a C Corp?

A C Corp pays federal income tax at the corporate level. When after-tax profits are distributed to shareholders as dividends, shareholders pay tax again on those distributions — this is the double taxation problem. An S Corp eliminates corporate-level federal income tax entirely; income and losses pass through directly to shareholders, who report them on their personal returns. For eligible businesses, the S Corp election is one of the most effective ways to reduce total tax burden.